JOHANNESBURG — 2023 · Major Tragedy

The Marshalltown Building Fire

Under InvestigationSources: ALast updated: 14 October 2026

On the night of 31 August 2023 fire broke out in the five-storey Usindiso building at 80 Albert Street, Marshalltown, Johannesburg, a city-owned property that had been illegally occupied. Seventy-seven people died and dozens were injured in a building crowded with makeshift partitions and locked gates, home to poor families and migrants. Once an apartheid-era pass office and later a women's shelter, it had been taken over by gangs collecting rent. A 2024 commission of inquiry report blamed the City of Johannesburg and its entities. A man who confessed to starting the fire faces trial; he later retracted his confession.

Date
2023
Place
Marshalltown, Gauteng, South Africa, Johannesburg, ZA
Category
Major Tragedy
Case Status
Under Investigation
Coordinates
-26.2070, 28.0450 ↗

Timeline of Events

  1. 31 August 2023Fire broke out at 80 Albert Street.
  2. October 2023The Gauteng commission of inquiry began work.
  1. January 2024A witness was arrested after telling the inquiry he started the fire.
  2. May 2024The inquiry report blamed city officials.

Sources

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🕯️ This record was prepared with respect, in memory of those who lost their lives.