PANAMA CITY — 2006 · Major Tragedy

The Poisoned Cough Syrup Disaster

ClosedSources: BLast updated: 14 October 2026

In 2006 cough syrup and other medicines made and distributed by Panama's Social Security Fund were found to contain toxic diethylene glycol sold as glycerin. After a rise in unexplained kidney-failure cases during the summer, an investigation with the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention traced the cause to the contaminated syrup. The raw material had come from a Chinese producer via intermediary firms under a false label. Officially confirmed deaths exceeded 100, while families argued the true toll was far higher. In 2016 five people were sentenced to prison in the case.

Date
2006
Place
Panama, Panama, Panama City, PA
Category
Major Tragedy
Case Status
Closed
Coordinates
8.9824, -79.5199 ↗

Timeline of Events

  1. June-October 2006Unexplained kidney-failure deaths rose in Panama.
  2. October 2006An investigation with the CDC linked the deaths to contaminated cough syrup.
  1. 2007The ingredient was shown to be mislabelled diethylene glycol from China.
  2. July 2016A Panamanian court sentenced five people to prison.

Sources

Source grade B: at least one verifiable linked source. If you spot a mistake or something missing, report it with "Suggest a correction" in the app.

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🕯️ This record was prepared with respect, in memory of those who lost their lives.