DERNA — 2023 · Major Tragedy

Collapse of the Derna Dams

Under InvestigationSources: ALast updated: 14 October 2026

On the night of 10-11 September 2023, torrential rain brought by Storm Daniel to eastern Libya caused the collapse of two dams above the city of Derna, the Abu Mansour and Derna dams. Tens of millions of cubic metres of water rushed down Wadi Derna through the heart of the city, sweeping buildings into the sea. Official figures recorded thousands dead and thousands more missing. It emerged the dams had gone without maintenance for decades and warnings had been ignored. In July 2024 a Derna court sentenced 12 officials responsible for dam management to between 9 and 27 years; Libya's Supreme Court later accepted appeals and ordered a retrial.

Date
2023
Place
Derna, Libya, Derna, LY
Category
Major Tragedy
Case Status
Under Investigation
Coordinates
32.7650, 22.6390 ↗

Timeline of Events

  1. 11 September 2023Two dams collapsed during Storm Daniel; floodwater destroyed the city centre.
  2. 25 September 2023The attorney general ordered eight officials detained.
  1. 28 July 2024A court sentenced 12 officials to 9-27 years.
  2. October 2025The Supreme Court overturned the verdicts; a retrial opened at the Benghazi Court of Appeal.

Sources

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🕯️ This record was prepared with respect, in memory of those who lost their lives.