EVEREST — 1996 · Major Tragedy

The 1996 Everest Disaster

ClosedSources: ALast updated: 14 October 2026

On 10-11 May 1996, many climbers descending from the summit of Everest were caught in a sudden blizzard, and eight people died. They included experienced guides Rob Hall and Scott Fischer, who led commercial expeditions; on the North Face, three Indian border police climbers died. In total, 12 people died attempting the summit that season. Climbers pushing on past agreed turnaround times and bottlenecks at narrow sections were decisive in leaving them exposed to the storm. The disaster sparked a worldwide debate about the commercialisation of Everest and the guiding of inexperienced clients to the summit for high fees. Journalist Jon Krakauer's book 'Into Thin Air' brought the events to a mass audience.

Date
1996
Place
South Col route, Solukhumbu, Nepal, Everest, NP
Category
Major Tragedy
Case Status
Closed
Coordinates
27.9881, 86.9250 ↗

Timeline of Events

  1. 10 May 1996Many climbers reached the summit late; a blizzard set in.
  2. 10-11 May 1996Eight climbers died on the South Col route and the North Face.
  1. May 1996The season's death toll rose to 12.
  2. 1997'Into Thin Air' was published, widening the debate.

Sources

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🕯️ This record was prepared with respect, in memory of those who lost their lives.