ANKARA — 1993 · Unsolved Case

Murder of Cem Ersever

UnsolvedSources: ALast updated: 14 October 2026

Retired gendarmerie major Cem Ersever had, in 1993, raised allegations about illegal structures in the region through interviews with the press. He disappeared after travelling to Ankara on 26 October 1993 for a hearing in a military investigation against him. Two people connected to him were found dead on 1 November in Çamlıdere and on 2 November in Polatlı; Ersever's own body was found in Elmadağ, Ankara, on 4 November 1993. The case became central to debates about allegedly state-linked networks in the 1990s, but the perpetrators were never identified in court.

Date
1993
Place
Elmadağ, Ankara
Category
Unsolved Case
Case Status
Unsolved
Coordinates
39.9200, 33.2300 ↗

Background

Ahmet Cem Ersever was born in Erzurum on 6 June 1950. A retired gendarmerie major, he is described as one of the founders of the gendarmerie intelligence unit JİTEM. After the death of Eşref Bitlis he resigned on 17 March 1993 together with about 30 colleagues. In his resignation letter he wrote that a grouping within the authorities was hiding the true scale of events in the region from the public.

What happened

Military prosecutors opened an investigation into Ersever over an interview he gave to the newspaper Aydınlık. He travelled to Ankara for a hearing on 26 October 1993 and was never heard from again. Neval Boz, linked to him, was found dead in Çamlıdere on 1 November, and Murat Demir in Polatlı on 2 November 1993. Ersever’s body was found by gendarmes in Elmadağ, Ankara, on 4 November 1993.

He was buried at Cebeci Military Cemetery.

Investigation and where it stands

The case remains officially unresolved. The JİTEM archive he kept at home is reported to have disappeared. Former police official Hanefi Avcı named a man called Mahmut Yıldırım in his book, while a former JİTEM member said he suspects Veli Küçük gave the order; these are claims that have not been proven in court.

The fact that the case file refers to Ersever as a retired major of the ‘JİTEM Group Command’ was read as a de facto acknowledgement by the gendarmerie that JİTEM existed.

Timeline of Events

  1. 1993Cem Ersever raised allegations about illegal networks in press interviews.
  2. 26 October 1993He disappeared after travelling to Ankara for a hearing.
  1. 1–2 November 1993Two people connected to him were found dead in Çamlıdere and Polatlı.
  2. 4 November 1993Ersever's body was found in Elmadağ.

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Who was Cem Ersever?

He was a retired gendarmerie major, described as a JİTEM founder, who was killed in 1993.

Where was Cem Ersever’s body found?

In Elmadağ, Ankara, on 4 November 1993.

Who killed Cem Ersever?

It has not been established in court; various names have been alleged but no conviction exists.

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🕯️ This record was prepared with respect, in memory of those who lost their lives.