LAC-MÉGANTIC — 2013 · Major Tragedy

The Lac-Mégantic Rail Disaster

ClosedSources: ALast updated: 14 October 2026

On the night of 6 July 2013 a freight train of more than 70 tank cars of crude oil, left unattended on a hill, rolled downhill after its brakes proved insufficient and derailed in the centre of Lac-Mégantic, Quebec. The cars exploded into a massive fire; 47 people died and much of the downtown was destroyed. The Transportation Safety Board identified many factors, including the company's weak safety culture and inadequate oversight. Three railway employees were charged with causing 47 deaths by criminal negligence, but a jury acquitted all three in January 2018. The disaster led to tighter rules on moving oil by rail in North America.

Date
2013
Place
Quebec, Canada, Lac-Mégantic, CA
Category
Major Tragedy
Case Status
Closed
Coordinates
45.5780, -70.8840 ↗

Timeline of Events

  1. 6 July 2013Runaway train derails and explodes in the town centre.
  2. August 2014Transportation Safety Board report released.
  1. 2014Three railway employees charged.
  2. 19 January 2018Jury acquits all three defendants.

Sources

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🕯️ This record was prepared with respect, in memory of those who lost their lives.