TRABZON — 1988 · Major Tragedy

Çatak Landslide Disaster

ClosedSources: ALast updated: 14 October 2026

On 23 June 1988, after heavy rain, a two-stage landslide struck the village of Çatak in Maçka district, Trabzon. At around 02:00 a small slide blocked the Trabzon–Gümüşhane highway, and many travellers waiting for the road to reopen gathered in the village coffeehouse and nearby. At around 08:00 roughly 540,000 cubic metres of earth slid onto the village, burying vehicles, the coffeehouse, homes and shops. Sixty-four people died, three of them German citizens; most were travellers waiting for the road to reopen. Fifty-four of the bodies were recovered from the village coffeehouse; one person's body was never found. It is remembered as one of the deadliest landslides in Turkey.

Date
1988
Place
Maçka (Çatak), Trabzon
Category
Major Tragedy
Case Status
Closed
Coordinates
40.8000, 39.5840 ↗

Timeline of Events

  1. 23 Jun 1988, 02:00Small slide blocks Trabzon–Gümüşhane road
  2. 23 Jun 1988, 08:00Main mass slides onto the village and coffeehouse
  1. Jun 198864 confirmed dead
  2. 1988One body never recovered

Sources

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🕯️ This record was prepared with respect, in memory of those who lost their lives.